[Tolkien before Lord of the Rings was published; his friend George Sayer comes to visit.]
He had now nothing to look forward to except a life of broken health, making do on an inadequate pension. He was so miserable and so little interested in anything except his own troubles that we were seriously worried. What could we do to alleviate his depression?....Then I had an idea. I would take the risk of introducing him to a new machine that I had in the house....It was a large black box, a Ferrograph, an early-model tape recorder. To confront him with it was a risk because he had made it clear that he disliked all machinery. He might curse it and curse me with it, but there was a chance that he would be interested in recording on it, in hearing his own voice.
He was certainly interested. First he recorded the Lord's Prayer in Gothic to cast out the devil that was sure to be in it since it was a machine. This was not just whimsy. All of life for him was part of a cosmic conflict between the forces of good and evil, God and the devil. I played it back to him. He was surprised and very pleased. He sounded much better than he expected...The more he recorded, the more his confidence grew....I suggested he should read one or two or the best prose passages from The Lord of the Rings... He listened carefully and, I thought, nervously, to the play-back. "You know," he said, "they are all wrong. The publishers are wrong, and I am wrong to have lost faith in my own work. I am sure this is good, really good."
--J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), described in "Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" by his friend George Sayer. From Tolkien: A Celebration (1999), ed. by Joseph Pearce.